How to Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine Safely and Effectively

Perfectly Clean Shoes: How to Wash Them in the Washing Machine for Great Results

Washing shoes in the washing machine is a quick and efficient way to restore their cleanliness and appearance. However, without proper preparation, you risk damaging both your shoes and the machine. Here’s a step-by-step guide to ensure spotless results while keeping everything safe.


Step 1: Check the Material

Not all shoes are machine-washable. Check the label or manufacturer’s care instructions to ensure compatibility.

  • Safe to Wash: Canvas, nylon, cotton, and polyester.
  • Avoid Washing: Leather, suede, or heavily decorated shoes, as water and agitation can damage them.

Step 2: Pre-Cleaning Preparation

Remove Shoelaces and Insoles

  • Shoelaces: Take them out to prevent tangling. Place them in a mesh laundry bag or pillowcase for safe washing.
  • Insoles: Remove and wash separately by hand with mild soap. Insoles absorb water and take longer to dry.

Brush Off Dirt

Use a soft-bristled brush or an old toothbrush to remove loose dirt, mud, and debris from the surface and soles. This prevents clogging the washer and ensures a more thorough clean.


Step 3: Protect Your Shoes

To avoid damage to your shoes and washing machine:

  • Use a Mesh Laundry Bag: Place shoes in a bag or pillowcase to minimize direct contact with the drum.
  • Add Towels: Include 2–3 old towels in the load. They act as cushioning and reduce noise during the spin cycle.

Step 4: Choose the Right Washing Settings

  • Cycle: Use a gentle or delicate cycle to minimize agitation.
  • Water Temperature: Always opt for cold water to prevent warping or color bleeding.
  • Detergent: Use a mild liquid detergent. Avoid powder detergents, as they may leave residue.

Note: Avoid bleach unless your shoes are white and can handle it without discoloration.


Step 5: Start the Wash

  • Load your shoes (secured in a mesh bag) and towels into the washer.
  • Run the machine using the selected settings.
  • Allow the cycle to complete fully before opening the washer.

Step 6: Dry Your Shoes Properly

Air Dry

  • Remove shoes from the washer and let them air dry. Avoid using a dryer, as heat can damage adhesives, shrink materials, or warp the shape.
  • Place the shoes in a well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, to prevent discoloration.

Use Paper Towels or Newspaper

  • Stuff the shoes with paper towels or newspaper to maintain their shape and absorb moisture. Replace the stuffing as needed until completely dry.
  • Pro Tip: Place shoes near a fan for faster drying.

Additional Tips for Great Results

  1. Eliminate Odors: Sprinkle baking soda inside the shoes after drying to keep them fresh.
  2. Spot Treatment: For stubborn stains, pre-treat with a gentle stain remover or a baking soda and water paste before washing.
  3. Wash Sparingly: Avoid frequent machine washing, as repeated cycles can cause wear and tear.

Materials You’ll Need

  • Mesh laundry bag or pillowcase
  • Towels
  • Soft-bristled brush or toothbrush
  • Mild liquid detergent
  • Paper towels or newspaper

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Skipping Pre-Cleaning: Not removing dirt beforehand can clog the washer or leave your shoes poorly cleaned.
  • Overloading the Washer: Too many items in the load can damage your shoes and reduce the washer’s effectiveness.
  • Using High Heat: Hot water or a dryer can warp, shrink, or damage materials and adhesives.

Why Machine Washing Works

This method is particularly effective for sneakers, running shoes, and canvas footwear because:

  • It removes deep dirt and odors quickly and thoroughly.
  • It saves time compared to handwashing.
  • When done properly, it prolongs the life of your shoes.

Final Thoughts

Washing your shoes in the washing machine doesn’t have to be intimidating. By following this guide, you can achieve perfectly clean, fresh shoes while protecting them from damage. With a little preparation and the right technique, your footwear will look and feel like new in no time.

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